1) High Cholesterol level and dyslipidemia: The relative reduction in CVD risk is proportional to the absolute size of the change in LDL-C, irrespective of the drug(s) used to...

1.Chronic Kidney Disease: Across the globe, the total number of individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who are not treated with kidney replacement therapy was approximately 850 million in 2017....

1 Smoking: Patients with Patients with prior history of  heart attack, stent in arteries of heart or bypass surgery (coronary artery disease),stent in the leg(peripheral vascular disease) and paralysis (stroke)...

1 CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG) is one of most common heart surgery to restore the blood flow to the heart bypassing the blocked segment...

Description: Atrial fibrillation is caused by the electrical changes and disturbances in the upper chambers of the heart, the atria. In patients with this condition, the heart’s electrical signals originate...

  1. Age is an important risk factors for various cardiovascular diseases. Aging is associated with increased AF burden, with a sharp incline after age 65 years. Overall, cumulative risk...

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) include primarily heart attack and paralysis (stroke). These are the leading causes of death across the world and a major contributor to disability and change in quality...